超声波清洗机在工业上有哪些分类。

What are the classifications of ultrasonic cleaning machines in industry.

按照清洗精度的恳求不同，主要分为普通超声波清洗机工业清洗，精密工业清洗和超精密工业清洗三大类。

According to different requirements for cleaning accuracy, it is mainly divided into three categories: ordinary ultrasonic cleaning machine industrial cleaning, precision industrial cleaning, and ultra precision industrial cleaning.

普通工业清洗包括车辆，轮船，飞机表面的清洗，普通只能去掉比较粗大的污垢，精密工业清洗包括各种产品加工消费过程中的清洗，各种材料及设备表面的清洗等，以能够去除微小的污垢粒子为特性，超声波清洗机超精密清洗包括精密工业消费过程中对机械零件，电子元件，光学部件等的超精密清洗，以肃清极微小污垢颗粒为目的。

Ordinary industrial cleaning includes cleaning the surfaces of vehicles, ships, and airplanes, which can only remove relatively coarse dirt. Precision industrial cleaning includes cleaning various product processing and consumption processes, cleaning various materials and equipment surfaces, etc., with the characteristic of being able to remove small dirt particles. Ultrasonic cleaning machine ultra precision cleaning includes ultra precision cleaning of mechanical parts, electronic components, optical components, etc. in precision industrial consumption processes, with the purpose of removing extremely small dirt particles.

根据清洗方法的不同，也可以分为物理清洗和化学清洗：应用力学，声学，光学，电学，热学的原理，依托外来能量的作用，如机械摩擦，超声波，负压，高压.)中击。

According to different cleaning methods, it can also be divided into physical cleaning and chemical cleaning: applying principles of mechanics, acoustics, optics, electricity, and thermodynamics, relying on external energy such as mechanical friction, ultrasound, negative pressure, and high pressure Hit in the middle.

根据清洗媒介的不同，又可以分为湿式清洗和干式清洗：普通将在液体超声波清洗机介质中中止的清洗称为湿式清洗，在气体介质中中止的清洗称为干式清洗.传统的清洗方式大多为湿式清洗，而人们比较容易理解的干式清洗也就是吸尘器.。

According to the different cleaning media, it can be divided into wet cleaning and dry cleaning: the cleaning that is usually stopped in the liquid ultrasonic cleaning machine medium is called wet cleaning, and the cleaning that is stopped in the gas medium is called dry cleaning The traditional cleaning methods are mostly wet cleaning, while the dry cleaning that people easily understand is vacuum cleaner.

硬质合金是种高出产率的东西材料，是将高熔点，高硬度的金属碳化物粉末与黏结剂混合用粉末冶金法压制成各种所需外形的工件，在硬质合金刀具涂层前，或许焊接前都有必要将上面的附着物清洗干净，否超声波清洗机则将无法上涂层，焊接前假定不能把线切开残留的细小颗粒去除干净将严重影响焊接质量。

Hard alloy is a high-yield material that is made by mixing high melting point and high hardness metal carbide powder with binders and pressing them into various desired shapes using powder metallurgy. Before coating hard alloy cutting tools or welding, it is necessary to clean the attachments on them. Otherwise, ultrasonic cleaning machines will not be able to apply the coating. It is assumed that the small particles remaining after cutting the wire cannot be removed completely before welding, which will seriously affect the welding quality.

传统的清洗主要是用酸性液体直接浸泡，这样的处置办法对刀具有必定的腐蚀，最大的缺陷是只能清洗刀具表面的油污，对线切开后的微孔内的尘垢用处不是很大，假定选用超声波清洗的办法将彻底处置线切开后的残留问题，可是有必要协作专用的清洗剂才干抵达更好的作用。

The traditional cleaning method mainly involves soaking the knife directly in acidic liquids, which has a certain degree of corrosion to the knife. The biggest drawback is that it can only clean the oil stains on the surface of the knife, and is not very useful for the dust and dirt inside the micro holes after cutting the wire. Assuming that ultrasonic cleaning is used to completely dispose of the residual problems after cutting the wire, it is necessary to cooperate with specialized cleaning agents to achieve better results.