Some large oil and liquid storage containers, some tank cars transporting oil and solution, ships and oil pipelines generally have the requirements of anti-corrosion and anti scaling, while the traditional anti-corrosion

腐防垢方法是靠定期或不定期的人工刷擦清洗，若采用超声波装置，则可以更好地防腐防垢问题。

The corrosion and scale prevention method is to rely on regular or irregular manual brushing and cleaning. If ultrasonic device is used, the problem of corrosion and scale prevention can be better solved.

超声防垢是一种操作简单，效率更高的防除阻垢方法，已在石油、电力、化工、制药等工业领域得到应用。超声防除阻垢的机理生产生活中成垢方式为生物结垢，化学反应结垢，晶体结垢，颗粒结垢等，结垢类型有水垢、锈垢、油脂垢、碳水化合物结垢、聚合物结垢。

Ultrasonic anti scaling is a kind of anti scaling method with simple operation, higher environmental protection and energy saving efficiency. It has been applied in petroleum, electric power, chemical industry, pharmaceutical and other industrial fields. The mechanism of ultrasonic scale prevention and removal. The scale formation modes in production and life are biological scale, chemical reaction scale, crystal scale, particle scale, etc. the scale types include scale, rust scale, oil scale, carbohydrate scale and polymer scale.

成垢的过程一般分为三步:

The scaling process is generally divided into three steps:

一是成垢物质过饱和度的生成;二是垢核的形成;三是垢体成长变大。

One is the formation of supersaturation of scale forming substances; The second is the formation of scale core; Third, the scale grows larger.

超声防除阻垢是利用超声波强声场处理流体，破坏成垢条件，使液体中成垢物质在超声场作用下，其物理性能与化学形态发生一系列变化，阴碍垢体的成长，使之分散、粉碎、松散、松脱而不易附着在管壁形成积垢。

Ultrasonic scale prevention and removal is to use ultrasonic strong sound field to treat the fluid, destroy the scaling conditions, and make a series of changes in the physical properties and chemical morphology of the scaling substances in the liquid under the action of ultrasonic field, which hinders the growth of the scaling body, so that it is dispersed, crushed, loose and loose, and is not easy to adhere to the pipe wall to form scale.

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